What were 14 bizarre new species found at 6,000 meters below the ocean surface?
A record-setting mollusk, a carnivorous bivalve, and a parasitic isopod that looks like popcorn.
The answer
In 2025, researchers unveiled 14 new species from ocean depths exceeding 6,000 meters - the hadal zone, named after Hades, the Greek god of the underworld. Among the discoveries were a record-setting mollusk adapted to crushing pressures, a carnivorous bivalve that actively traps prey (unlike typical filter-feeding clams), and a parasitic isopod with a white, bumpy texture eerily resembling popcorn. These organisms survive in conditions that would kill most life: near-freezing temperatures, complete darkness, and pressures exceeding 600 atmospheres. Using advanced lab techniques, the researchers used genetics and morphology to confirm these as truly new species. Less than 20% of the hadal zone has been explored, suggesting many more bizarre life forms await discovery.
Source: ScienceDaily
- hadal-zone
- new-species
- extreme-life
- deep-sea
More from Ocean & Deep Sea
- How much of the ocean has actually been explored?
- What are hydrothermal vents and how do they support life?
- How do whales communicate across entire ocean basins?
- What are brine pools on the ocean floor?
- What is at the very bottom of the Mariana Trench?
- How do ocean currents regulate global climate?