Can AI learn to understand the physical world like humans do?

Meta's world models can watch a video and tell you when the laws of physics are being broken - without ever being taught physics.

The answer

Meta's V-JEPA (Video Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture), championed by AI pioneer Yann LeCun, learns to understand the physical world by predicting masked portions of video in abstract representation space rather than pixel-by-pixel. V-JEPA achieved 98% zero-shot accuracy on the IntPhys benchmark for detecting physics violations - distinguishing real-world behavior from impossible scenarios without explicit physics training. V-JEPA 2, released in 2025, advanced further to enable zero-shot robot planning, allowing robots to interact with unfamiliar objects in new environments. LeCun argues this approach is the path to human-level common sense.

Source: Meta AI Blog

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